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一款以MCS-51單片機為CPU的配料機控制器源程序

日期：2025-07-02 20:20

瀏覽次數：1399

摘要：

我先把這個完整的源程序發表出來，還沒有中文注釋，由于在編寫這個程序時是在DOS下完成的，不方便中文注釋。以后我會開設一個學習天地的欄目，我將在里面分段講解它，于這個軟件配套的硬件電路板采用的是8031單片機，擴充了2764（8K）的EPROM存儲程序，以X25043P 這個芯片做為保存配方的EEPROM 可以掉電保存，同時這個芯片還具有看門狗電路，在程序中也利用了這一功能，的可以保存20個配方，具有14路按鈕輸入，7路按鍵輸入，6路控制輸出，具有手動和自動配料功能，具有微打輸出，可以直接聯接一款RP-40的微打，可能其它微打稍加改進程序就能用。硬件上還采用了8155和8255兩個輸入輸出接口芯片，采用了8259芯片做為LED顯示和鍵盤輸入的控制芯片，輸入輸出有光電隔離，有電路板用的機械觸點的OMRON公司的繼電器，可以直接外部驅動中間繼電器工作。有興趣的網友可以先下載這個程序。在相關的仿真器上試試，我會在以后陸續對其中的重點程序加以說明。康為水泥閥

      ;33H,34H IS LC
      ;4H DEC SYMBLE
      ORG 0000H
      LJMP MAIN
      ORG 000BH
      LJMP T0INT
      ORG 002AH
MAIN: MOV DPTR,#0DFFFH
      MOV A,#99H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV DPTR,#0BFF0H
      MOV A,#0EH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV DPTR,#0BFF0H
      MOV A,#0EH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      INC DPTR
      INC DPTR
      MOV A,#0BFH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      INC DPTR
      MOV A,#0FFH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV R0,#60H
      MOV R7,#25
      MOV A,#00H
      MOV DPTR,#0BE20H
ZERO00:MOV @R0,A
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      INC DPTR
      INC R0
      CLR P1.0
      SETB P1.0
      DJNZ R7,ZERO00
      MOV A,#0FFH
      MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV TMOD,#11H
      MOV DPTR,#1FFFH
      MOV A,#11H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV A,#26H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV A,#0D1H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV A,#90H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV A,#08H
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV R0,#08H
      MOV R7,#05H
      MOV R1,#80H
      MOV 33H,#00H
      MOV 34H,#00H
      MOV 45H,#01H
      MOV 46H,#01H
      MOV 47H,#01H
      MOV 48H,#01H
      ;MOV IE,#82H
      MOV TCON,#02H
      MOV TL0,#00H
      MOV TH0,#00H
      SETB TR0
      CLR 11H
      MOV 2AH,#0FFH
      MOV 4CH,#00H
      MOV 40H,#00H
      MOV 41H,#00H
      MOV 3CH,#01H
      CLR 05H
      CLR 08H
      CLR 09H
      MOV 3AH,#01H
LOOP1:ACALL DIS
      CLR P1.0
      SETB P1.0
      INC R1
      DJNZ R7,LOOP1
      MOV R6,#03H
      MOV R7,#0FFH
      ACALL BCDT
      ACALL DISBCD
      MOV R1,#253
      LCALL READ
      MOV 3EH,A
      MOV R1,#254
      LCALL READ
      MOV 3FH,A
      MOV R1,#00H
      LCALL READ
      MOV 4CH,A
      MOV R1,#250
      LCALL READ
      MOV 3AH,A
      MOV R1,#251
      LCALL READ
      MOV 3BH,A
      CLR C
MOV A,#0AH
SUBB A,4CH
JNC NEPF
MOV 4CH,#00H
NEPF:    MOV A,4CH
INC A
MOV R1,A
LCALL READ
MOV 75H,A
MOV A,#64H
CLR C
SUBB A,75H
JNC NEXH
MOV 75H,#00H
NEXH:    LCALL READGL
MOV R1,#0BH
MOV R0,#45H
MOV R2,#04H
LOOPRK5: LCALL READ
MOV @R0,A
INC R0
INC R1
DJNZ R2,LOOPRK5
MOV R1,#235
MOV DPTR,#0BE20H
MOV R2,#0AH
LOOPRK55:LCALL READ
MOVX @DPTR,A
INC DPTR
INC R1
DJNZ R2,LOOPRK55
MOV R1,#84H
MOV R0,4CH
LCALL DIS
LCALL WEN
LCALL NWRITE
CLR C
LCALL LOOPAD
LCALL KEY4
         MOV A,#0FFH
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
         MOV A,#0FFH
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
         MOV A,#0FFH
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
REKEY:   MOV DPTR,#0BFF0H
MOV A,#0EH
MOVX @DPTR,A
        MOVDPTR,#0DFFFH
MOV A,#99H
         MOVX @DPTR,A
CLR CY
LCALL LOOPAD
CLR C
LCALL HEADER
CLR C
SUBB A,2AH
JNC CAK
CPL A
INC A
CAK:     JZ CALLKEY
LCALL CALLHEAD
CALLKEY: MOV A,2AH
CPL A
JZ CALLK
LCALL JLING
CALLK:   ACALL KEY
JZ REKEY
DEC A
MOV 7AH,A
CJNE A,#06H,NEK00
;CPL 11H
;MOV R0,4CH
;MOV R1,#84H
;LCALL DIS
;LCALL AUTOZY
      LJMP REKEY
NEK00:CJNE A,#00H,NEK03
       CPL 08H
       LJMP REKEY
NEK03: CJNE A,#03H,NEK02
      ACALL KEY3
      LJMP REKEY
NEK02:CJNE A,#02,NEK05
      ACALL KEY2
      LJMP REKEY
NEK05:CJNE A,#05,NEK04
      PUSH 33H
      PUSH 34H
      MOV 46H,44H
      MOV 45H,43H
      MOV 33H,#00H
      MOV 34H,#00H
      ACALL KEY5
      POP 34H
      POP 33H
      LJMP REKEY
NEK04:CJNE A,#04H,NEK01
      LCALL KEY4
      LJMP REKEY
NEK01:CJNE A,#01H,R
      LCALL TEPRI
      JNZ R
      LCALL TOTAL
R:    LJMP REKEY
      RET
DIS: MOV A,R1
      MOV DPTR,#1FFFH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      MOV A,R0
      MOV DPTR,#TAB
      MOVC A,@A+DPTR
      PUSH ACC
      MOV A,R1
      CJNE A,#80H,DD1
      JNB 08H,GS
      POP ACC
      SETB ACC.7
      LJMP GS1
DD1: CJNE A,#84H,GS
      JNB 11H,GS
      POP ACC
      SETB ACC.7
      LJMP GS1
GS:   POP ACC
GS1: MOV DPTR,#1F7FH
      MOVX @DPTR,A
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
READGL: MOV A,#14H
      MOV B,4CH
      CLR C
      MUL AB
      CLR C
      ADD A,#10H
      MOV R1,A
      MOV R0,#60H
      MOV R2,#14H
LPREAD:LCALL READ
      MOV @R0,A
      INC R0
      INC R1
      DJNZ R2,LPREAD
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
KEY: ACALL KEY1
      JZ RRRK
      MOV DPTR,#1F7FH
      MOVX A,@DPTR
      ANL A,#3FH
      INC A
      PUSH ACC
AKEY: MOV DPTR,#1F7FH
      MOVX A,@DPTR
      ACALL KEY1
      JNZ AKEY
      POP ACC
RRRK: NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
KEY1: MOV DPTR,#1FFFH
      MOVX A,@DPTR
      ANL A,#07H
      CLR P1.0
      SETB P1.0
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
KEY3: ;MOV 4CH,#00H
LPKEY3:MOV R0,4CH
      MOV R1,#84H
      LCALL DIS
      LCALL DELAYK
      MOV R0,#0AH
      LCALL DIS
      LCALL DELAYK
      MOV R0,4CH
      MOV R1,#84H
      LCALL DIS
      ACALL KEY
      JZ LPKEY3
      DEC A
      CJNE A,#03H,LPKEY33
      LCALL WEN
      LCALL NORET
      LCALL WEN
      MOV R1,#00H
      MOV R0,#4CH
      LCALL WRITE
      MOV A,4CH
      INC A
      MOV R1,A
      LCALL READ
      MOV 75H,A
      LCALL READGL
      LCALL WEN
      LCALL NWRITE
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
LPKEY33:CJNE A,#00H,LPKEY3
      INC 4CH
      MOV A,4CH
      CLR C
      SUBB A,#0AH
      JNZ LPKEY3
      MOV 4CH,#00H
      LJMP LPKEY3
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      RET
      MOV R0,#0AH
      MOV R1,#84H
      LCALL DIS
       NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
RET
KEY5:   MOV A,#0F8H
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
PUSH 45H
PUSH 46H
PUSH 47H
PUSH 48H
MOV 45H,#01H
MOV 46H,#01H
MOV 47H,#01H
MOV 48H,#01H
REK05: LCALL LOOPAD
ACALL KEY
JZ REK05
DEC A
CJNE A,#05H,RET005
CLR 07H
MOV A,#0C0H
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
MOV 57H,#04H
POP 48H
POP 47H
POP 46H
POP 45H
MOV 54H,47H
MOV 55H,48H
LCALL INKEY
MOV 47H,58H
MOV 48H,59H
LJMP RET05
RET005: POP 48H
POP 47H
POP 46H
POP 45H
RET05: MOV A,#0FFH
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
MOV R1,#0BH
MOV R0,#45H
MOV R2,#04H
JB 07H,LOOPK5
MOV R1,#0BH
MOV R0,#45H
MOV R2,#04H
LOOPRK50:LCALL READ
MOV @R0,A
INC R0
INC R1
DJNZ R2,LOOPRK50
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
RET
LOOPK5: LCALL WEN
LCALL NORET
LCALL WRITE
LOOPK500:LCALL WEN
LCALL WRITE
INC R0
INC R1
DJNZ R2,LOOPK500
         LCALL WEN
         LCALL NWRITE
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
      NOP
RET
KEY4:    MOV 33H,35H
MOV 34H,36H
RET
KEY2:    CLR 01H
MOV 30H,#0CH
MOV 31H,#60H
MOV 32H,#0FEH

MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOV A,32H
MOVX @DPTR,A
         LJMP MAINKE2
REKEY2:
MAINKE2: MOV A,30H
DEC A
MOV 30H,A
CPL 01H
CJNE A,#00H,REKEY22
         LJMP RETU2
REKEY22: MOV R0,31H
MOV A,@R0
MOV R6,A
INC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV R7,A
INC R0
MOV 31H,R0
         ACALL BCDT
ACALL DISBCD
JNB 01H,RKLC
MOV A,32H
RL A
MOV DPTR,#0BFF3H
MOVX @DPTR,A
MOV 32H,A
MOV A,30H
CJNE A,#01H,RKLC
MOV R0,#0CH
MOV R1,#83H
ACALL DIS
MOV R1,#82H
MOV R0,#0AH
ACALL DIS
         MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 55H,A
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 54H,A
MOV 57H,#02H
LCALL INKEY
MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,59H
MOV @R0,A
DEC R0
MOV A,58H
MOV @R0,A
         LJMP REKEY2
RKLC:    JB 01H,REKEY200
MOV R0,#0BH
MOV R1,#83H
ACALL DIS
         MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 55H,A
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 54H,A
MOV 57H,#03H
LCALL INKEY
         MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,59H
MOV @R0,A
DEC R0
MOV A,58H
ANL A,#01H
MOV @R0,A
         LJMP REKEY2
REKEY200:MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 55H,A
DEC R0
MOV A,@R0
MOV 54H,A
MOV 57H,#04H
LCALL INKEY
         MOV R0,31H
DEC R0
MOV A,59H
MOV @R0,A
DEC R0
MOV A,58H

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